Guide

Sole Proprietor 10DLC: The No-EIN Path

The 10DLC path for individuals and small businesses without an EIN. Cheap and OTP-verified, but hard-capped at one campaign, one or two numbers, 1,000 messages/day on T-Mobile, and 15 messages/minute on AT&T.

guide Last verified mid-2026 3 min read

The Sole Proprietor path exists for one specific situation: you want to text from a local number but you don’t have an EIN . Instead of business vetting, TCR verifies an individual by sending a one-time passcode (OTP) to their mobile phone. It’s the cheapest way onto 10DLC — and the most limited.

Eligibility

You qualify only if both are true:

  • You have a US or Canadian address.
  • You have no business Tax ID (EIN).
Have an EIN? You're not eligible.
If you have an EIN, you are not allowed to use the Sole Proprietor path and must register as Low-Volume Standard or Standard. The Sole Proprietor route is reserved for genuine individuals and tiny businesses without a federal tax ID.

There are also anti-abuse limits on how widely one identity can be reused:

  • A single mobile number can validate at most 3 sole-prop brands.
  • A single email or address can validate at most 10 brands.

The 24-hour OTP deadline

When you submit a sole-prop brand, TCR texts a one-time passcode to the individual’s phone to confirm identity. You must enter that OTP within 24 hours or the registration fails and you start over.

Watch for the OTP immediately
The OTP is the whole identity check for this path. Submit when you have the phone in hand, and confirm the code right away — there is no Trust Score and no business-record fallback, so a missed OTP just means restarting the registration.

The limits you’re signing up for

Sole Proprietor trades vetting for hard caps. There is no Trust Score — throughput is fixed at the bottom tier regardless of anything you do.

ConstraintLimit
Campaigns1 campaign per brand
Phone numbers1 number per campaign (≤2 registered numbers per entity)
Trust ScoreNone — fixed low throughput
T-Mobile1,000 messages/day (shared brand cap)
AT&T15 messages/minute (Class W)
VerizonPer-number content-filtered throughput, same as any number

These are not raisable. You cannot vet your way up, add campaigns, or pile on numbers — the path is designed for genuinely low volume.

Costs

Sole Proprietor is the cheapest entry point. Notably, it skips the $50 T-Mobile campaign activation fee that Standard campaigns pay.

$4.00
Sole Proprietor brand registration (incl. OTP)
$15
campaign vetting (DCA, per submission — each resubmit too)
$2.00/mo
recurring Sole Proprietor campaign fee

Full cost detail is on the fees page. Note that Sole Proprietorships cannot be migrated between CSPs.

Sole Proprietor vs Low-Volume Standard

If you have an EIN, the comparison is really Sole Proprietor (no — you can’t use it) versus Low-Volume Standard. But many small operators ask whether to get an EIN just to escape the sole-prop caps. The trade-off:

Sole ProprietorLow-Volume Standard
EIN requiredNoYes
Identity checkSMS OTPBusiness record verification
Trust ScoreNoneYes (skips automatic secondary vet)
Campaigns1Multiple
Numbers1–2Multiple per campaign
T-Mobile cap1,000/dayTiered by Trust Score (2,000–200,000/day)
AT&T15 msg/minHigher class by Trust Score
Best forA single low-volume use case from an individualA small business that has (or will get) an EIN and may grow

Choose Sole Proprietor when: you’re an individual or a one-person operation, you have exactly one messaging use case, your volume is genuinely under ~1,000/day to T-Mobile, and you don’t have an EIN.

Choose Low-Volume Standard instead when: you already have an EIN, or you expect to need more than one campaign, more than a couple of numbers, or more than 1,000 messages/day. Getting an EIN is free and fast from the IRS — if growth is plausible, it’s usually worth doing up front rather than rebuilding later (and remember, sole-prop brands can’t be migrated).

Related: Brand registration · Trust Score and throughput · Fees

Sources